The National Health Authority (NHA) has launched the Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission (ABDM). The Indian government wants to dramatically improve the effectiveness of the nation's digital health infrastructure with the help of this program. By issuing Ayushman Digital Health IDs to all Indian people, the Ayushman Digital Mission seeks to boost the country's digital health ecosystem.

Significance of Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission

The government-backed scheme, Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission, or ABDM, is a government-sponsored initiative that enables all Indian individuals to maintain their health records via Ayushman Bharat Digital Health ID Cards. However, participation is purely optional.

All your digital health-related information, such as diseases, tests, medications used, condition diagnoses, etc., is stored on the Ayushman Bharat Digital Health ID Card connected to your account.

What is Healthcare Professionals Registry (HPR)?

The Healthcare Professionals Registry (HPR) is a comprehensive database of licensed healthcare professionals in India who are registered and certified. With last-mile coverage, the Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission (ABDM) enables the HPR to integrate healthcare professionals into India's digital health ecosystem. It also unites patients with healthcare providers and vice versa. The HPR ensures that only medical professionals with the necessary training and credentials to practice medicine competently and following ethical standards are eligible to register with the HPR.

Who can use HPR?

Those who join the HPR website are digitally connected to various integrated, digitally enabled services for delivering healthcare services. The HPR is intended to develop into a practitioner- and citizen-centric platform while adhering to international healthcare standards. It is important to remember the HPR id while login to its website.

How to register a licensed HPR?

Follow the simple steps to register for HPR.‍

Step 1: Create Healthcare Professional ID

Create Healthcare Professional ID - hpr.abdm.gov.in login access using an Aadhar card or other KYC

Step 2: Fill Registration Form

While filling out your registration form, enter your personal, academic and official information. HPR registration means inserting all your essential details.

Step 3: Submit the Form

Review and submit your form for verification. Respond to queries, if any.

Benefits of Healthcare Professionals Registry

• Authentic and Reliable Identity
  Providing a unique Healthcare Professional ID to connect with all healthcare ecosystem stakeholders
• Telemedicine
  Licensed medical practitioners can examine digital health records and administer remote patient care through telemedicine.
• Embedded Digital Services  
  The online benefits include access to clinical decision support systems, getting a no-objection certificate, renewing a license, and more.
• Availability and Discoverability Online
  Improved access to reputable healthcare providers and simplicity in finding them.

What is a Health Facility Registry (HFR)?

Health Facility Registry is a detailed database of the country's medical facilities from various medical systems. HFR comprises governmental and private healthcare facilities, such as clinics, hospitals, diagnostic centers, imaging centers, and pharmacies. The HFR genetics can link to India's digital health ecosystem by signing up for the Health Facility Registry.

How to Register in HFR?

Here are the key steps to register in Health Facility Registry (HFR) for Government and Private/PPP. Select the type of facility you prefer! The HFR video can let you know about the steps to registration-

Government

Step 1: Create Healthcare Professional ID
Create the Healthcare Professional ID - HFR login access using an Aadhar card or other KYC

Step 2: Search your facility.
Send a request to the State/District admin to have your facility assigned.

Step 3: Fill Registration Form.
Once the facility has been set, enter the information about your facility, the services you offer, and your infrastructure.

Step 4: Submit the Form
Review and submit your form for verification. Respond to queries, if any.

Private/PPP

Step 1: Create Healthcare Professional ID
Create Healthcare Professional ID using an Aadhar card or other KYC

Step 2: Search your facility.
Enter the name of your facility, then choose from the search results. In the absence of a result, register a new facility.

Step 3: Fill Registration Form
Enter information on the infrastructure, services provided, and facility.

Step 4: Submit the Form
Review and submit your form for verification. Respond to queries, if any.

Benefits of HFR

• Distinct and Reliable Identity
  The Facility ID is used to identify medical facilities throughout the ABDM ecosystem.
• Discoverability and Online Presence
  Health facilities' availability in search results and listing on a national platform.
• Easy-to-do business
  Service digitization minimizes the effort required for insurance companies' registration, renewal, and empanelment.
• Integrated Digital Services
  Access to HMIS technologies, digital health records, and telemedicine.

What is a Personal Health Record (PHR)?

A personal health record (PHR) is an electronic record of a person's health-related information that complies with nationally accepted interoperability standards, may be obtained from various sources, and is managed, shared, and controlled by the person. The PHR's most notable characteristic, which sets it apart from the EMR and EHR, is that the information it contains is in the person's hands.

Who can use PHR?

PHRs are created with patients in mind, giving them access to various medical specialties. In light of this, it might be challenging for family caregivers to monitor their health status and keep track of their health reports, including spouses, children, and senior family members.

If you work in the healthcare industry or are affiliated with a healthcare organization, discuss how a PHR can benefit medical treatment with the registered patient. In the case of an emergency, online personal health records in India can offer healthcare professionals helpful information.

Benefits of PHR

Your health information can be kept in one place using a PHR. You gain the ability to manage your health between appointments as well. For instance, a personal health record format enables you to -

• Monitor and evaluate your health - Keep a journal and keep tabs on advancing your health objectives, such as lowering cholesterol.
• analyzed your doctor visits - Prepare a list of inquiries for your doctor and any information you wish to give, such as changes in your blood pressure since your last visit.
• Keep your health in check between appointments - Home monitoring tools, like a blood pressure cuff, can be uploaded and their data analysed. Additionally, remember the advice your doctor gave you on your previous visit.
• Be prepared. Keep track of your appointments, vaccinations, prescriptions, and preventive or screening procedures like mammograms. According to studies, parents who utilize personal health records for their kids are more likely to recall and schedule preventive well-child checkups for them.

How to register in Personal Health Record?

Follow the key steps to register in PHR. The personal health records address the below steps!

Step 1: Create a PHR account
Visit phr.abdm.gov.in; select "Patient Portal" from the "For Patients" drop-down menu.

• Press the "Register to use PHR" button.
• Pick a password and username you can remember.
• You will be required to provide some personal data.
• Everything that aids you and your doctors in managing your health should be included in your PHR, beginning with the fundamentals:
• Names and contact details for your doctors
• Allergies covering Drug allergies
• Your prescription drugs, and dose information
• List of ailments and surgeries, along with dates
• Chronic medical conditions include high blood pressure
• Either a living will or advance decisions
• Family background history
• Vaccination record

You can also include details about the things you do to maintain your health and avoid developing the disease, like:

• Readings of one's blood pressure
• Diet and exercise routines
• Obtaining health objectives like quitting smoking or reducing weight

When you have completed it, you will get a message asking you to come to the Health Center to complete the registration procedure.

Step 2: Meet your PHR registrar

• You must schedule a meeting with the PHR Registrar, who will activate your account.
• Remember your username and password.
• Bring a government-issued photo ID (driver's license, tribal ID, or passport).
• Your PHR account will be ready once you've spoken with the PHR Registrar, and you can then access your medical records!
• You can see your lab results, know about medications prescribed by your doctors, maintain track of your health issues, send email messages to your healthcare team, and share your health info with your family.

Conclusion

The Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission is a valuable and voluntary initiative for Indian residents to reduce the gap between various elements of the healthcare system. The patient's medical history is maintained in the digital accounts that make up HPR, HFR, and PHR in ABDM, which is advantageous to both the patient and the hospital in terms of providing effective treatment. You can choose HPR, HFR, or PHR based on your preferences and requirements.

FAQs

Q: What is Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission?

A: ABDM supports healthcare digitization and develops a national open, integrated digital health ecosystem. It aims to achieve this by establishing common health data standards and creating key interoperability modules, such as healthcare facilities and professional registries.

By this, different digital health systems can communicate with one another by enabling seamless data sharing across various healthcare providers who may be using different digital health systems.

Q: What is Healthcare Professionals Registry?

A: The Healthcare Professionals Registry (HPR) is a complete database of licensed and certified professionals who provide both contemporary and conventional medical healthcare across India.

Q: What is Health Facility Registry?

A: The Health Facility Registry is a vast database of healthcare institutions across both conventional and modern medical systems. It comprises governmental and private healthcare facilities, such as clinics, hospitals, diagnostic centers, imaging centers, and pharmacies.

Q: What is Personal Health Record?

A: A personal health record (PHR) is a database of health-related data kept up to date and maintained in the record by the person to whom it relates.